/* $Id: utils.c,v 1.3 2001-01-15 17:06:19 rjkaes Exp $ * * Misc. routines which are used by the various functions to handle strings * and memory allocation and pretty much anything else we can think of. Also, * the load cutoff routine is in here. Could not think of a better place for * it, so it's in here. * * Copyright (C) 1998 Steven Young * Copyright (C) 1999 Robert James Kaes (rjkaes@flarenet.com) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any * later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. */ #include "tinyproxy.h" #include #include #include #include "buffer.h" #include "log.h" #include "sock.h" #include "utils.h" /* * Find the start of the needle in the haystack. Limits the search to less * than "length" characters. Returns NULL if the needle is not found. */ char *xstrstr(char *haystack, char *needle, size_t length, bool_t case_sensitive) { unsigned int i; /* Used to specify which function to use... need the decl. */ int (*fn) (const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n); if (case_sensitive) fn = strncmp; else fn = strncasecmp; if (strlen(needle) > length) return NULL; for (i = 0; i <= length - strlen(needle); i++) { if ((*fn) (haystack + i, needle, strlen(needle)) == 0) return (haystack + i); } return NULL; } /* * Display an error to the client. */ int httperr(struct conn_s *connptr, int err, char *msg) { static char *premsg = "HTTP/1.0 %d %s\r\n" \ "Content-type: text/html\r\n\r\n" \ "%s\r\n" \ "\r\n" \ "Cache Error!
\r\n" \ "An error of type %d occurred: %s\r\n" \ "
\r\n" \ "Generated by %s\r\n" \ "\r\n"; connptr->output_message = malloc(MAXBUFFSIZE); if (!connptr->output_message) { log(LOG_CRIT, "Out of memory!"); return -1; } snprintf(connptr->output_message, MAXBUFFSIZE, premsg, err, msg, msg, err, msg, VERSION); return 0; } void makedaemon(void) { if (fork() != 0) exit(0); setsid(); signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); if (fork() != 0) exit(0); chdir("/"); umask(077); close(0); close(1); close(2); } /* * Safely creates filename and returns the low-level file descriptor. */ static int create_file_safely(const char *filename) { struct stat lstatinfo; int fildes; /* * lstat() the file. If it doesn't exist, create it with O_EXCL. * If it does exist, open it for writing and perform the fstat() * check. */ if (lstat(filename, &lstatinfo) < 0) { /* * If lstat() failed for any reason other than "file not * existing", exit. */ if (errno != ENOENT) { log(LOG_ERR, "Error checking PID file %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); return -1; } /* * The file doesn't exist, so create it with O_EXCL to make * sure an attacker can't slip in a file between the lstat() * and open() */ if ((fildes = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600)) < 0) { log(LOG_ERR, "Could not create PID file %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); return -1; } } else { struct stat fstatinfo; /* * Open an existing file. */ if ((fildes = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) { log(LOG_ERR, "Could not open PID file %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); return -1; } /* * fstat() the opened file and check that the file mode bits, * inode, and device match. */ if (fstat(fildes, &fstatinfo) < 0 || lstatinfo.st_mode != fstatinfo.st_mode || lstatinfo.st_ino != fstatinfo.st_ino || lstatinfo.st_dev != fstatinfo.st_dev) { log(LOG_ERR, "The PID file %s has been changed before it could be opened!", filename); close(fildes); return -1; } /* * If the above check was passed, we know that the lstat() * and fstat() were done on the same file. Now we check that * there's only one link, and that it's a normal file (this * isn't strictly necessary because the fstat() vs lstat() * st_mode check would also find this) */ if (fstatinfo.st_nlink > 1 || !S_ISREG(lstatinfo.st_mode)) { log(LOG_ERR, "The PID file %s has too many links, or is not a regular file: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); close(fildes); return -1; } /* * On systems whcih don't support ftruncate() the best we can * do is to close the file and reopen it in create mode, which * unfortunately leads to a race condition, however "systems * which don't support ftruncate()" is pretty much SCO only, * and if you're using that you deserver what you get. * ("Little sympathy has been extended") */ #if defined NO_FTRUNCATE close(fildes); if ((fildes = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600)) < 0) { log(LOG_ERR, "Could not open PID file %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); return -1; } #else ftruncate(fildes, 0); #endif /* NO_FTRUNCATE */ } return fildes; } /* * Write the PID of the program to the specified file. */ void pidfile_create(const char *filename) { int fildes; FILE *fd; /* * Create a new file */ if ((fildes = create_file_safely(filename)) < 0) exit(1); /* * Open a stdio file over the low-level one. */ if ((fd = fdopen(fildes, "w")) == NULL) { log(LOG_ERR, "fdopen() error on PID file %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); close(fildes); unlink(filename); exit(1); } fprintf(fd, "%ld\n", (long)getpid()); fclose(fd); } #ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY /* * Function API taken from OpenBSD. Like strncpy(), but does not 0 fill the * buffer, and always NULL terminates the buffer. size is the size of the * destination buffer. */ size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size) { size_t len = strlen(src); size_t ret = len; if (len >= size) len = size - 1; memcpy(dst, src, len); dst[len] = '\0'; return ret; } #endif #ifndef HAVE_STRLCAT /* * Function API taken from OpenBSD. Like strncat(), but does not 0 fill the * buffer, and always NULL terminates the buffer. size is the length of the * buffer, which should be one more than the maximum resulting string * length. */ size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size) { size_t len1 = strlen(dst); size_t len2 = strlen(src); size_t ret = len1 + len2; if (len1 + len2 >= size) len2 = size - len1 - 1; if (len2 > 0) { memcpy(dst + len1, src, len2); dst[len1 + len2] = '\0'; } return ret; } #endif