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-/*
- * adns.h
- * - adns user-visible API (single-threaded, without any locking)
- */
-/*
- *
- * This file is
- * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
- *
- * It is part of adns, which is
- * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
- * Copyright (C) 1999 Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
- * For the benefit of certain LGPL'd `omnibus' software which provides
- * a uniform interface to various things including adns, I make the
- * following additional licence. I do this because the GPL would
- * otherwise force either the omnibus software to be GPL'd or for the
- * adns-using part to be distributed separately.
- *
- * So, you may also redistribute and/or modify adns.h (but only the
- * public header file adns.h and not any other part of adns) under the
- * terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * Note that adns itself is GPL'd. Authors of adns-using applications
- * with GPL-incompatible licences, and people who distribute adns with
- * applications where the whole distribution is not GPL'd, are still
- * likely to be in violation of the GPL. Anyone who wants to do this
- * should contact Ian Jackson. Please note that to avoid encouraging
- * people to infringe the GPL as it applies the body of adns, I think
- * that if you take advantage of the special exception to redistribute
- * just adns.h under the LGPL, you should retain this paragraph in its
- * place in the appropriate copyright statements.
- *
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License,
- * or the GNU Library General Public License, as appropriate, along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- *
- * $Id: adns.h,v 1.1.1.1 2000-02-16 17:32:46 sdyoung Exp $
- */
-
-#ifndef ADNS_H_INCLUDED
-#define ADNS_H_INCLUDED
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" { /* I really dislike this - iwj. */
-#endif
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-/* All struct in_addr anywhere in adns are in NETWORK byte order. */
-
-typedef struct adns__state *adns_state;
-typedef struct adns__query *adns_query;
-
-typedef enum {
- adns_if_noenv= 0x0001, /* do not look at environment */
- adns_if_noerrprint= 0x0002, /* never print output to stderr (_debug overrides) */
- adns_if_noserverwarn= 0x0004, /* do not warn to stderr about duff nameservers etc */
- adns_if_debug= 0x0008, /* enable all output to stderr plus debug msgs */
- adns_if_logpid= 0x0080, /* include pid in diagnostic output */
- adns_if_noautosys= 0x0010, /* do not make syscalls at every opportunity */
- adns_if_eintr= 0x0020, /* allow _wait and _synchronous to return EINTR */
- adns_if_nosigpipe= 0x0040, /* applic has SIGPIPE set to SIG_IGN, do not protect */
- adns_if_checkc_entex= 0x0100, /* do consistency checks on entry/exit to adns funcs */
- adns_if_checkc_freq= 0x0300 /* do consistency checks very frequently (slow!) */
-} adns_initflags;
-
-typedef enum {
- adns_qf_search= 0x00000001, /* use the searchlist */
- adns_qf_usevc= 0x00000002, /* use a virtual circuit (TCP connection) */
- adns_qf_owner= 0x00000004, /* fill in the owner field in the answer */
- adns_qf_quoteok_query= 0x00000010, /* allow quote-requiring chars in query domain */
- adns_qf_quoteok_cname= 0x00000000, /* allow ... in CNAME we go via - now default */
- adns_qf_quoteok_anshost= 0x00000040, /* allow ... in things supposed to be hostnames */
- adns_qf_quotefail_cname= 0x00000080, /* refuse if quote-req chars in CNAME we go via */
- adns_qf_cname_loose= 0x00000100, /* allow refs to CNAMEs - without, get _s_cname */
- adns_qf_cname_forbid= 0x00000200, /* don't follow CNAMEs, instead give _s_cname */
- adns__qf_internalmask= 0x0ff00000
-} adns_queryflags;
-
-typedef enum {
- adns__rrt_typemask= 0x0ffff,
- adns__qtf_deref= 0x10000, /* dereference domains and perhaps produce extra data */
- adns__qtf_mail822= 0x20000, /* make mailboxes be in RFC822 rcpt field format */
-
- adns_r_none= 0,
-
- adns_r_a= 1,
-
- adns_r_ns_raw= 2,
- adns_r_ns= adns_r_ns_raw|adns__qtf_deref,
-
- adns_r_cname= 5,
-
- adns_r_soa_raw= 6,
- adns_r_soa= adns_r_soa_raw|adns__qtf_mail822,
-
- adns_r_ptr_raw= 12,
- adns_r_ptr= adns_r_ptr_raw|adns__qtf_deref,
-
- adns_r_hinfo= 13,
-
- adns_r_mx_raw= 15,
- adns_r_mx= adns_r_mx_raw|adns__qtf_deref,
-
- adns_r_txt= 16,
-
- adns_r_rp_raw= 17,
- adns_r_rp= adns_r_rp_raw|adns__qtf_mail822,
-
- adns_r_addr= adns_r_a|adns__qtf_deref
-
-} adns_rrtype;
-
-/*
- * In queries without qf_quoteok_*, all domains must have standard
- * legal syntax, or you get adns_s_querydomainvalid (if the query
- * domain contains bad characters) or adns_s_answerdomaininvalid (if
- * the answer contains bad characters).
- *
- * In queries _with_ qf_quoteok_*, domains in the query or response
- * may contain any characters, quoted according to RFC1035 5.1. On
- * input to adns, the char* is a pointer to the interior of a "
- * delimited string, except that " may appear in it, and on output,
- * the char* is a pointer to a string which would be legal either
- * inside or outside " delimiters, and any characters not usually
- * legal in domain names will be quoted as \X (if the character is
- * 33-126 except \ and ") or \DDD.
- *
- * If the query goes via a CNAME then the canonical name (ie, the
- * thing that the CNAME record refers to) is usually allowed to
- * contain any characters, which will be quoted as above. With
- * adns_qf_quotefail_cname you get adns_s_answerdomaininvalid when
- * this happens. (This is a change from version 0.4 and earlier, in
- * which failing the query was the default, and you had to say
- * adns_qf_quoteok_cname to avoid this; that flag is now deprecated.)
- *
- * In version 0.4 and earlier, asking for _raw records containing
- * mailboxes without specifying _qf_quoteok_anshost was silly. This
- * is no longer the case. In this version only parts of responses
- * that are actually supposed to be hostnames will be refused by
- * default if quote-requiring characters are found.
- */
-
-/*
- * If you ask for an RR which contains domains which are actually
- * encoded mailboxes, and don't ask for the _raw version, then adns
- * returns the mailbox formatted suitably for an RFC822 recipient
- * header field. The particular format used is that if the mailbox
- * requires quoting according to the rules in RFC822 then the
- * local-part is quoted in double quotes, which end at the next
- * unescaped double quote. (\ is the escape char, and is doubled, and
- * is used to escape only \ and ".) Otherwise the local-part is
- * presented as-is. In any case this is followed by an @ and the
- * domain. The domain will not contain any characters not legal in
- * hostnames. adns will protect the application from local parts
- * containing control characters - these appear to be legal according
- * to RFC822 but are clearly a bad idea.
- *
- * If you ask for the domain with _raw then _no_ checking is done
- * (even on the host part, regardless of adns_qf_quoteok_anshost), and
- * you just get the domain name in master file format.
- *
- * If no mailbox is supplied the returned string will be `.' in either
- * caswe.
- */
-
-typedef enum {
- adns_s_ok,
-
- /* locally induced errors */
- adns_s_nomemory,
- adns_s_unknownrrtype,
- adns_s_systemfail,
-
- adns_s_max_localfail= 29,
-
- /* remotely induced errors, detected locally */
- adns_s_timeout,
- adns_s_allservfail,
- adns_s_norecurse,
- adns_s_invalidresponse,
- adns_s_unknownformat,
-
- adns_s_max_remotefail= 59,
-
- /* remotely induced errors, reported by remote server to us */
- adns_s_rcodeservfail,
- adns_s_rcodeformaterror,
- adns_s_rcodenotimplemented,
- adns_s_rcoderefused,
- adns_s_rcodeunknown,
-
- adns_s_max_tempfail= 99,
-
- /* remote configuration errors */
- adns_s_inconsistent, /* PTR gives domain whose A does not exist and match */
- adns_s_prohibitedcname, /* CNAME found where eg A expected (not if _qf_loosecname) */
- adns_s_answerdomaininvalid,
- adns_s_answerdomaintoolong,
- adns_s_invaliddata,
-
- adns_s_max_misconfig= 199,
-
- /* permanent problems with the query */
- adns_s_querydomainwrong,
- adns_s_querydomaininvalid,
- adns_s_querydomaintoolong,
-
- adns_s_max_misquery= 299,
-
- /* permanent errors */
- adns_s_nxdomain,
- adns_s_nodata,
-
- adns_s_max_permfail= 499
-
-} adns_status;
-
-typedef struct {
- int len;
- union {
- struct sockaddr sa;
- struct sockaddr_in inet;
- } addr;
-} adns_rr_addr;
-
-typedef struct {
- char *host;
- adns_status astatus;
- int naddrs; /* temp fail => -1, perm fail => 0, s_ok => >0 */
- adns_rr_addr *addrs;
-} adns_rr_hostaddr;
-
-typedef struct {
- char *(array[2]);
-} adns_rr_strpair;
-
-typedef struct {
- int i;
- adns_rr_hostaddr ha;
-} adns_rr_inthostaddr;
-
-typedef struct {
- /* Used both for mx_raw, in which case i is the preference and str the domain,
- * and for txt, in which case each entry has i for the `text' length,
- * and str for the data (which will have had an extra nul appended
- * so that if it was plain text it is now a null-terminated string).
- */
- int i;
- char *str;
-} adns_rr_intstr;
-
-typedef struct {
- adns_rr_intstr array[2];
-} adns_rr_intstrpair;
-
-typedef struct {
- char *mname, *rname;
- unsigned long serial, refresh, retry, expire, minimum;
-} adns_rr_soa;
-
-typedef struct {
- adns_status status;
- char *cname; /* always NULL if query was for CNAME records */
- char *owner; /* only set if requested in query flags */
- adns_rrtype type; /* guaranteed to be same as in query */
- time_t expires; /* expiry time, defined only if _s_ok, nxdomain or nodata. NOT TTL! */
- int nrrs, rrsz; /* nrrs is 0 if an error occurs */
- union {
- void *untyped;
- unsigned char *bytes;
- char *(*str); /* ns_raw, cname, ptr, ptr_raw */
- adns_rr_intstr *(*manyistr); /* txt (list of strings ends with i=-1, str=0) */
- adns_rr_addr *addr; /* addr */
- struct in_addr *inaddr; /* a */
- adns_rr_hostaddr *hostaddr; /* ns */
- adns_rr_intstrpair *intstrpair; /* hinfo */
- adns_rr_strpair *strpair; /* rp, rp_raw */
- adns_rr_inthostaddr *inthostaddr; /* mx */
- adns_rr_intstr *intstr; /* mx_raw */
- adns_rr_soa *soa; /* soa, soa_raw */
- } rrs;
-} adns_answer;
-
-/* Memory management:
- * adns_state and adns_query are actually pointers to malloc'd state;
- * On submission questions are copied, including the owner domain;
- * Answers are malloc'd as a single piece of memory; pointers in the
- * answer struct point into further memory in the answer.
- * query_io:
- * Must always be non-null pointer;
- * If *query_io is 0 to start with then any query may be returned;
- * If *query_io is !0 adns_query then only that query may be returned.
- * If the call is successful, *query_io, *answer_r, and *context_r
- * will all be set.
- * Errors:
- * Return values are 0 or an errno value.
- *
- * For _init, _init_strcfg, _submit and _synchronous, system errors
- * (eg, failure to create sockets, malloc failure, etc.) return errno
- * values.
- *
- * For _wait and _check failures are reported in the answer
- * structure, and only 0, ESRCH or (for _check) EAGAIN is
- * returned: if no (appropriate) requests are done adns_check returns
- * EAGAIN; if no (appropriate) requests are outstanding both
- * adns_query and adns_wait return ESRCH.
- *
- * Additionally, _wait can return EINTR if you set adns_if_eintr.
- *
- * All other errors (nameserver failure, timed out connections, &c)
- * are returned in the status field of the answer. After a
- * successful _wait or _check, if status is nonzero then nrrs will be
- * 0, otherwise it will be >0. type will always be the type
- * requested.
- */
-
-int adns_init(adns_state *newstate_r, adns_initflags flags,
- FILE *diagfile /*0=>stderr*/);
-
-int adns_init_strcfg(adns_state *newstate_r, adns_initflags flags,
- FILE *diagfile /*0=>discard*/, const char *configtext);
-
-/* Configuration:
- * adns_init reads /etc/resolv.conf, which is expected to be (broadly
- * speaking) in the format expected by libresolv, and then
- * /etc/resolv-adns.conf if it exists. adns_init_strcfg is instead
- * passed a string which is interpreted as if it were the contents of
- * resolv.conf or resolv-adns.conf. In general, configuration which
- * is set later overrides any that is set earlier.
- *
- * Standard directives understood in resolv[-adns].conf:
- *
- * nameserver <address>
- * Must be followed by the IP address of a nameserver. Several
- * nameservers may be specified, and they will be tried in the order
- * found. There is a compiled in limit, currently 5, on the number
- * of nameservers. (libresolv supports only 3 nameservers.)
- *
- * search <domain> ...
- * Specifies the search list for queries which specify
- * adns_qf_search. This is a list of domains to append to the query
- * domain. The query domain will be tried as-is either before all
- * of these or after them, depending on the ndots option setting
- * (see below).
- *
- * domain <domain>
- * This is present only for backward compatibility with obsolete
- * versions of libresolv. It should not be used, and is interpreted
- * by adns as if it were `search' - note that this is subtly
- * different to libresolv's interpretation of this directive.
- *
- * sortlist <addr>/<mask> ...
- * Should be followed by a sequence of IP-address and netmask pairs,
- * separated by spaces. They may be specified as
- * eg. 172.30.206.0/24 or 172.30.206.0/255.255.255.0. Currently up
- * to 15 pairs may be specified (but note that libresolv only
- * supports up to 10).
- *
- * options
- * Should followed by one or more options, separated by spaces.
- * Each option consists of an option name, followed by optionally
- * a colon and a value. Options are listed below.
- *
- * Non-standard directives understood in resolv[-adns].conf:
- *
- * clearnameservers
- * Clears the list of nameservers, so that further nameserver lines
- * start again from the beginning.
- *
- * include <filename>
- * The specified file will be read.
- *
- * Additionally, adns will ignore lines in resolv[-adns].conf which
- * start with a #.
- *
- * Standard options understood:
- *
- * debug
- * Enables debugging output from the resolver, which will be written
- * to stderr.
- *
- * ndots:<count>
- * Affects whether queries with adns_qf_search will be tried first
- * without adding domains from the searchlist, or whether the bare
- * query domain will be tried last. Queries which contain at least
- * <count> dots will be tried bare first. The default is 1.
- *
- * Non-standard options understood:
- *
- * adns_checkc:none
- * adns_checkc:entex
- * adns_checkc:freq
- * Changes the consistency checking frequency; this overrides the
- * setting of adns_if_check_entex, adns_if_check_freq, or neither,
- * in the flags passed to adns_init.
- *
- * There are a number of environment variables which can modify the
- * behaviour of adns. They take effect only if adns_init is used, and
- * the caller of adns_init can disable them using adns_if_noenv. In
- * each case there is both a FOO and an ADNS_FOO; the latter is
- * interpreted later so that it can override the former. Unless
- * otherwise stated, environment variables are interpreted after
- * resolv[-adns].conf are read, in the order they are listed here.
- *
- * RES_CONF, ADNS_RES_CONF
- * A filename, whose contets are in the format of resolv.conf.
- *
- * RES_CONF_TEXT, ADNS_RES_CONF_TEXT
- * A string in the format of resolv.conf.
- *
- * RES_OPTIONS, ADNS_RES_OPTIONS
- * These are parsed as if they appeared in the `options' line of a
- * resolv.conf. In addition to being parsed at this point in the
- * sequence, they are also parsed at the very beginning before
- * resolv.conf or any other environment variables are read, so that
- * any debug option can affect the processing of the configuration.
- *
- * LOCALDOMAIN, ADNS_LOCALDOMAIN
- * These are interpreted as if their contents appeared in a `search'
- * line in resolv.conf.
- */
-
-int adns_synchronous(adns_state ads,
- const char *owner,
- adns_rrtype type,
- adns_queryflags flags,
- adns_answer **answer_r);
-
-/* NB: if you set adns_if_noautosys then _submit and _check do not
- * make any system calls; you must use some of the asynch-io event
- * processing functions to actually get things to happen.
- */
-
-int adns_submit(adns_state ads,
- const char *owner,
- adns_rrtype type,
- adns_queryflags flags,
- void *context,
- adns_query *query_r);
-
-/* The owner should be quoted in master file format. */
-
-int adns_check(adns_state ads,
- adns_query *query_io,
- adns_answer **answer_r,
- void **context_r);
-
-int adns_wait(adns_state ads,
- adns_query *query_io,
- adns_answer **answer_r,
- void **context_r);
-
-/* same as adns_wait but uses poll(2) internally */
-int adns_wait_poll(adns_state ads,
- adns_query *query_io,
- adns_answer **answer_r,
- void **context_r);
-
-void adns_cancel(adns_query query);
-
-/* The adns_query you get back from _submit is valid (ie, can be
- * legitimately passed into adns functions) until it is returned by
- * adns_check or adns_wait, or passed to adns_cancel. After that it
- * must not be used. You can rely on it not being reused until the
- * first adns_submit or _transact call using the same adns_state after
- * it became invalid, so you may compare it for equality with other
- * query handles until you next call _query or _transact.
- *
- * _submit and _synchronous return ENOSYS if they don't understand the
- * query type.
- */
-
-int adns_submit_reverse(adns_state ads,
- const struct sockaddr *addr,
- adns_rrtype type,
- adns_queryflags flags,
- void *context,
- adns_query *query_r);
-/* type must be _r_ptr or _r_ptr_raw. _qf_search is ignored.
- * addr->sa_family must be AF_INET or you get ENOSYS.
- */
-
-void adns_finish(adns_state ads);
-/* You may call this even if you have queries outstanding;
- * they will be cancelled.
- */
-
-
-void adns_forallqueries_begin(adns_state ads);
-adns_query adns_forallqueries_next(adns_state ads, void **context_r);
-/* Iterator functions, which you can use to loop over the outstanding
- * (submitted but not yet successfuly checked/waited) queries.
- *
- * You can only have one iteration going at once. You may call _begin
- * at any time; after that, an iteration will be in progress. You may
- * only call _next when an iteration is in progress - anything else
- * may coredump. The iteration remains in progress until _next
- * returns 0, indicating that all the queries have been walked over,
- * or ANY other adns function is called with the same adns_state (or a
- * query in the same adns_state). There is no need to explicitly
- * finish an iteration.
- *
- * context_r may be 0. *context_r may not be set when _next returns 0.
- */
-
-void adns_checkconsistency(adns_state ads, adns_query qu);
-/* Checks the consistency of adns's internal data structures.
- * If any error is found, the program will abort().
- * You may pass 0 for qu; if you pass non-null then additional checks
- * are done to make sure that qu is a valid query.
- */
-
-/*
- * Example expected/legal calling sequence for submit/check/wait:
- * adns_init
- * adns_submit 1
- * adns_submit 2
- * adns_submit 3
- * adns_wait 1
- * adns_check 3 -> EAGAIN
- * adns_wait 2
- * adns_wait 3
- * ....
- * adns_finish
- */
-
-/*
- * Entrypoints for generic asynch io:
- * (these entrypoints are not very useful except in combination with *
- * some of the other I/O model calls which can tell you which fds to
- * be interested in):
- *
- * Note that any adns call may cause adns to open and close fds, so
- * you must call beforeselect or beforepoll again just before
- * blocking, or you may not have an up-to-date list of it's fds.
- */
-
-int adns_processany(adns_state ads);
-/* Gives adns flow-of-control for a bit. This will never block, and
- * can be used with any threading/asynch-io model. If some error
- * occurred which might cause an event loop to spin then the errno
- * value is returned.
- */
-
-int adns_processreadable(adns_state ads, int fd, const struct timeval *now);
-int adns_processwriteable(adns_state ads, int fd, const struct timeval *now);
-int adns_processexceptional(adns_state ads, int fd, const struct timeval *now);
-/* Gives adns flow-of-control so that it can process incoming data
- * from, or send outgoing data via, fd. Very like _processany. If it
- * returns zero then fd will no longer be readable or writeable
- * (unless of course more data has arrived since). adns will _only_
- * use that fd and only in the manner specified, regardless of whether
- * adns_if_noautosys was specified.
- *
- * adns_processexceptional should be called when select(2) reports an
- * exceptional condition, or poll(2) reports POLLPRI.
- *
- * It is fine to call _processreabable or _processwriteable when the
- * fd is not ready, or with an fd that doesn't belong to adns; it will
- * then just return 0.
- *
- * If some error occurred which might prevent an event loop to spin
- * then the errno value is returned.
- */
-
-void adns_processtimeouts(adns_state ads, const struct timeval *now);
-/* Gives adns flow-of-control so that it can process any timeouts
- * which might have happened. Very like _processreadable/writeable.
- *
- * now may be 0; if it isn't, *now must be the current time, recently
- * obtained from gettimeofday.
- */
-
-void adns_firsttimeout(adns_state ads,
- struct timeval **tv_mod, struct timeval *tv_buf,
- struct timeval now);
-/* Asks adns when it would first like the opportunity to time
- * something out. now must be the current time, from gettimeofday.
- *
- * If tv_mod points to 0 then tv_buf must be non-null, and
- * _firsttimeout will fill in *tv_buf with the time until the first
- * timeout, and make *tv_mod point to tv_buf. If adns doesn't have
- * anything that might need timing out it will leave *tv_mod as 0.
- *
- * If *tv_mod is not 0 then tv_buf is not used. adns will update
- * *tv_mod if it has any earlier timeout, and leave it alone if it
- * doesn't.
- *
- * This call will not actually do any I/O, or change the fds that adns
- * is using. It always succeeds and never blocks.
- */
-
-void adns_globalsystemfailure(adns_state ads);
-/* If serious problem(s) happen which globally affect your ability to
- * interact properly with adns, or adns's ability to function
- * properly, you or adns can call this function.
- *
- * All currently outstanding queries will be made to fail with
- * adns_s_systemfail, and adns will close any stream sockets it has
- * open.
- *
- * This is used by adns, for example, if gettimeofday() fails.
- * Without this the program's event loop might start to spin !
- *
- * This call will never block.
- */
-
-/*
- * Entrypoints for select-loop based asynch io:
- */
-
-void adns_beforeselect(adns_state ads, int *maxfd, fd_set *readfds,
- fd_set *writefds, fd_set *exceptfds,
- struct timeval **tv_mod, struct timeval *tv_buf,
- const struct timeval *now);
-/* Find out file descriptors adns is interested in, and when it would
- * like the opportunity to time something out. If you do not plan to
- * block then tv_mod may be 0. Otherwise, tv_mod and tv_buf are as
- * for adns_firsttimeout. readfds, writefds, exceptfds and maxfd_io may
- * not be 0.
- *
- * If *now is not 0 then this will never actually do any I/O, or
- * change the fds that adns is using or the timeouts it wants. In any
- * case it won't block.
- */
-
-void adns_afterselect(adns_state ads, int maxfd, const fd_set *readfds,
- const fd_set *writefds, const fd_set *exceptfds,
- const struct timeval *now);
-/* Gives adns flow-of-control for a bit; intended for use after
- * select. This is just a fancy way of calling adns_processreadable/
- * writeable/timeouts as appropriate, as if select had returned the
- * data being passed. Always succeeds.
- */
-
-/*
- * Example calling sequence:
- *
- * adns_init _noautosys
- * loop {
- * adns_beforeselect
- * select
- * adns_afterselect
- * ...
- * adns_submit / adns_check
- * ...
- * }
- */
-
-/*
- * Entrypoints for poll-loop based asynch io:
- */
-
-struct pollfd;
-/* In case your system doesn't have it or you forgot to include
- * <sys/poll.h>, to stop the following declarations from causing
- * problems. If your system doesn't have poll then the following
- * entrypoints will not be defined in libadns. Sorry !
- */
-
-int adns_beforepoll(adns_state ads, struct pollfd *fds, int *nfds_io, int *timeout_io,
- const struct timeval *now);
-/* Finds out which fd's adns is interested in, and when it would like
- * to be able to time things out. This is in a form suitable for use
- * with poll(2).
- *
- * On entry, usually fds should point to at least *nfds_io structs.
- * adns will fill up to that many structs will information for poll,
- * and record in *nfds_io how many structs it filled. If it wants to
- * listen for more structs then *nfds_io will be set to the number
- * required and _beforepoll will return ERANGE.
- *
- * You may call _beforepoll with fds==0 and *nfds_io 0, in which case
- * adns will fill in the number of fds that it might be interested in
- * in *nfds_io, and always return either 0 (if it is not interested in
- * any fds) or ERANGE (if it is).
- *
- * NOTE that (unless now is 0) adns may acquire additional fds
- * from one call to the next, so you must put adns_beforepoll in a
- * loop, rather than assuming that the second call (with the buffer
- * size requested by the first) will not return ERANGE.
- *
- * adns only ever sets POLLIN, POLLOUT and POLLPRI in its pollfd
- * structs, and only ever looks at those bits. POLLPRI is required to
- * detect TCP Urgent Data (which should not be used by a DNS server)
- * so that adns can know that the TCP stream is now useless.
- *
- * In any case, *timeout_io should be a timeout value as for poll(2),
- * which adns will modify downwards as required. If the caller does
- * not plan to block then *timeout_io should be 0 on entry, or
- * alternatively, timeout_io may be 0. (Alternatively, the caller may
- * use _beforeselect with timeout_io==0 to find out about file
- * descriptors, and use _firsttimeout is used to find out when adns
- * might want to time something out.)
- *
- * adns_beforepoll will return 0 on success, and will not fail for any
- * reason other than the fds buffer being too small (ERANGE).
- *
- * This call will never actually do any I/O. If you supply the
- * current time it will not change the fds that adns is using or the
- * timeouts it wants.
- *
- * In any case this call won't block.
- */
-
-#define ADNS_POLLFDS_RECOMMENDED 2
-/* If you allocate an fds buf with at least RECOMMENDED entries then
- * you are unlikely to need to enlarge it. You are recommended to do
- * so if it's convenient. However, you must be prepared for adns to
- * require more space than this.
- */
-
-void adns_afterpoll(adns_state ads, const struct pollfd *fds, int nfds,
- const struct timeval *now);
-/* Gives adns flow-of-control for a bit; intended for use after
- * poll(2). fds and nfds should be the results from poll(). pollfd
- * structs mentioning fds not belonging to adns will be ignored.
- */
-
-
-adns_status adns_rr_info(adns_rrtype type,
- const char **rrtname_r, const char **fmtname_r,
- int *len_r,
- const void *datap, char **data_r);
-/*
- * Get information about a query type, or convert reply data to a
- * textual form. type must be specified, and the official name of the
- * corresponding RR type will be returned in *rrtname_r, and
- * information about the processing style in *fmtname_r. The length
- * of the table entry in an answer for that type will be returned in
- * in *len_r. Any or all of rrtname_r, fmtname_r and len_r may be 0.
- * If fmtname_r is non-null then *fmtname_r may be null on return,
- * indicating that no special processing is involved.
- *
- * data_r be must be non-null iff datap is. In this case *data_r will
- * be set to point to a string pointing to a representation of the RR
- * data in master file format. (The owner name, timeout, class and
- * type will not be present - only the data part of the RR.) The
- * memory will have been obtained from malloc() and must be freed by
- * the caller.
- *
- * Usually this routine will succeed. Possible errors include:
- * adns_s_nomemory
- * adns_s_rrtypeunknown
- * adns_s_invaliddata (*datap contained garbage)
- * If an error occurs then no memory has been allocated,
- * and *rrtname_r, *fmtname_r, *len_r and *data_r are undefined.
- *
- * There are some adns-invented data formats which are not official
- * master file formats. These include:
- *
- * Mailboxes if __qtf_mail822: these are just included as-is.
- *
- * Addresses (adns_rr_addr): these may be of pretty much any type.
- * The representation is in two parts: first, a word for the address
- * family (ie, in AF_XXX, the XXX), and then one or more items for the
- * address itself, depending on the format. For an IPv4 address the
- * syntax is INET followed by the dotted quad (from inet_ntoa).
- * Currently only IPv4 is supported.
- *
- * Text strings (as in adns_rr_txt) appear inside double quotes, and
- * use \" and \\ to represent " and \, and \xHH to represent
- * characters not in the range 32-126.
- *
- * Hostname with addresses (adns_rr_hostaddr): this consists of the
- * hostname, as usual, followed by the adns_status value, as an
- * abbreviation, and then a descriptive string (encoded as if it were
- * a piece of text), for the address lookup, followed by zero or more
- * addresses enclosed in ( and ). If the result was a permanent
- * failure, then a single ? appears instead of the ( ). If the
- * result was a temporary failure then an empty pair of parentheses
- * appears (which a space in between). For example, one of the NS
- * records for greenend.org.uk comes out like
- * ns.chiark.greenend.org.uk ok "OK" ( INET 195.224.76.132 )
- * an MX referring to a nonexistent host might come out like:
- * 50 sun2.nsfnet-relay.ac.uk nxdomain "No such domain" ( )
- * and if nameserver information is not available you might get:
- * dns2.spong.dyn.ml.org timeout "DNS query timed out" ?
- */
-
-const char *adns_strerror(adns_status st);
-const char *adns_errabbrev(adns_status st);
-const char *adns_errtypeabbrev(adns_status st);
-/* Like strerror but for adns_status values. adns_errabbrev returns
- * the abbreviation of the error - eg, for adns_s_timeout it returns
- * "timeout". adns_errtypeabbrev returns the abbreviation of the
- * error class: ie, for values up to adns_s_max_XXX it will return the
- * string XXX. You MUST NOT call these functions with status values
- * not returned by the same adns library.
- */
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-} /* end of extern "C" */
-#endif
-#endif